The 2014 filing season opened on January 31 and the IRS’s new
Commissioner has emphasized that the agency is
focused on making it run smoothly. The agency
expects to process more than 140 million
individual returns in 2014 and to issue more
than 110 million refunds. At the same time, the
IRS must balance its customer service and
enforcement functions with reduced funding,
protect taxpayers from identity theft and more.
Filing season underway
The IRS began processing individual returns on January 31, 10 days
later than originally scheduled. The delay was
caused by the 16-day government shutdown in
October 2013. The IRS needed additional time to
reprogram its return processing systems for the
filing season. So far, the IRS has not reported
any problems or delays with the processing of
returns. Unlike the 2013 filing season, there
are no additional delays for filers of certain
forms.
There are, however, some new forms for the filing season. The IRS
has rolled out final Form 8960 for the new 3.8
percent net investment income (NII) tax, which
mostly impacts higher income taxpayers. The IRS
has also issued final Form 8959 for taxpayers to
report the new 0.9 percent Additional Medicare
Tax. The Additional Medicare Tax also largely
affects higher income individuals.
Taxpayers expecting a refund can track their refund using the IRS’s
popular Where’s My Refund? tool. Last filing
season, the IRS reported that use of the online
tool was so high that it caused some technical
problems and delays. The IRS has asked taxpayers
to limit their inquiries to once a week.
Taxpayers can also check on the status of their
refund through the agency’s mobile app: IRS2GO.
Resources
On January 17, President Obama signed the Consolidated
Appropriations Act of 2014, which funds the
federal government, including the IRS, through
the end of September. The good news is that
there is no longer any possibility of a
government shutdown during the filing season.
However, the Act decreases IRS funding. The IRS
will receive $11.3 billion, which is $526
million below 2013 levels.
New IRS Commissioner John Koskinen has acknowledged the budgetary
challenges. Shortly after being sworn-in,
Koskinen said that the agency’s budget is its
“most intractable problem.” Koskinen cautioned
that budget cuts impact not only customer
service; they also affect enforcement. Koskinen,
who took office in January, is currently
visiting IRS offices nationwide to learn
first-hand the challenges employees face.
Because of budgetary pressures, the IRS has reduced some taxpayer
services. Taxpayers may also encounter delays in
trying to contact the IRS. National Taxpayer
Advocate Nina Olson recently reported that the
only 61 percent of calls to IRS customer service
representatives were answered in 2013. The
average wait time to speak to a customer service
representative was 17.6 minutes when a call was
answered. Olson added that in 2014, IRS customer
service representatives will only answer “basic”
tax law questions during filing season and will
not answer any tax law questions after April.
Identity theft and scams
The IRS is on heightened alert for identity theft as the filing
season unfolds. Typically, identity thieves file
fraudulent returns early in the filing season to
claim bogus refunds. When taxpayers file their
genuine returns, they learn that their
identities have been stolen. To prevent return
fraud, the IRS has upgraded its return
processing filters. These filters flag suspect
returns before refunds are issued. Between 2011
and 2013, the IRS reported that its filters
flagged 14.6 million suspicious returns and
prevented over $50 billion in fraudulent
refunds.
Individuals who believe they have been victims of identity theft
should immediately alert the IRS. The IRS is
assigning special identity protection individual
identification numbers (IP PINs) to victims of
identity theft. Use of an IP PIN alerts the IRS
that the taxpayer is the rightful filer of the
return.
The IRS is also warning taxpayers to be on the lookout for
telephone and internet scams. Typically, victims
are told they owe money to the IRS and must pay
immediately using a prepaid debit card or wire
transfer. The IRS never contacts taxpayers by
email and never demands payment by a prepaid
debit card or wire transfer.
If you have any questions about identity theft and ways to protect
your personal information, please contact our
office. Identity theft is a growing problem. In
2013, the IRS initiated nearly 1,500 identity
theft related criminal investigations, an
increase of 66 percent over investigations
initiated in 2012.
In coming weeks and months, the IRS will update taxpayers on the
progress of the filing season and our office
will keep you posted. As always, please contact
us if you have any questions or comments.
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